出版时间:2003-12 出版社:Aspen Publishers 作者:Furetta, Claudio 页数:461
内容概要
This book provides practical support for research, study, routine work and terminology in the field of thermoluminescence (TL). It discusses the methods of determining the kinetic parameters, the procedures for characterizing a thermoluminescent dosimetric system, and the definition of terms commonly used in the literature. Furthermore, the analytical treatments of the various TL models are fully developed. The arguments are given in alphabetical order to ease research.
作者简介
C Furetta obtained the degree of Doctor of Physics from the University of Rome "La Sapienza", Italy, where he has been a research physicist since 1971. He has held research assignments at BCMN of EURATOM in Belgium and at CERN in Switzerland. He was a visiting professor at the National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, and is currently at the Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico. Dr Furetta has done research in the field of nuclear detectors, radiation dosimetry and thermoluminescence, and has published more than 200 research papers in international journals. In addition, he has contributed to several books and authored Thermoluminescence Process: Theoryand Methods (published by the National Tsing Hua University) and Elementary Course of Physics for Professional Nurses (in Italian). He has taught Thermoluminescence Dosimetry and Medical Physics at the University of Rome and the National Tsing Hua University.
书籍目录
CHAPTER A Accuracy (defmition) Activation energy (definition and properties) Activator Adirovitch model Afterglow Aluminium oxide (A1203) Annealing (definition) Annealing (general considerations) Annealing procedures Anomalous fading Anomalous thermal fading Area measurement methods (generality) Area measurement method (Maxia et al.) Area measurement method (May and Partridge: general order) Area measurement method (Muntoni et al.: general order) Area measurement method (Moharil: general order) Area measurement method (Moharil: general order, s=s(T)) Area measurement method (Rasheedy: general order) Arrhenius equation Assessment of random uncertainties in precision of TL measurements (general) Atomic number (calculation)CHAPTER B Basic equation of radiation dosimetry by thermoluminescence Batch of TLDs Braunlich-Scharmann modelCHAPTER C Calcium fluoride (CaF2) Calibration factor Fc (definition) Calibration factor Fc (procedures) Competition Competitors Computerized glow curve deconvolution (CGCD): Kitis' expressions Condition at the maximum (first order) Condition at the maximum (first order): remarks Condition at the maximum (general order) Condition at the maximum (second order) Condition at the maximum when s'=s'(T) (second-order kinetics) Condition at the maximum when s"=s"(T) (general-order kinetics) Condition at the maximum when s=s(T) (first-order kinetics) Considerations on the heating rate Considerations on the methods for determining E Considerations on the syrnrnetry factor,/1, and the order of kinetics, b Correction factor for beam quality, Fen (general) Curve fitting method (Kirsh: general order) CVD diamondCHAPTER D Defects Delocalized bands Determination of the dose by thermoluminescence Dihalides phosphors Dosimeter's background or zero dose reading (definition) Dosimeter's background or zero dose reading (procedure) Dosimetric peak Dosimetric trapCHAPTER E Effect of temperature lag on trapping parameters Energy dependence (procedure) Environmental dose rate (calculation) Environmental dose rate (correction factors) Erasing treatment Error sources in TLD measurementsCHAPTER F Fading (theoretical aspects) Fading factor Fading: useful expressions First-order kinetics when s=s(T) Fluorescence ……CHAPTER GCHAPTER ICHAPTER KCHAPTER LCHAPTER MCHAPTER NCHAPTER OCHAPTER P-1CHAPTER P-2CHAPTER QCHAPTER RCHAPTER SCHAPTER TCHAPTER VCHAPTER ZAUTHOR INGEXSUBJECT INDEX
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