晶体与液体统计物理学

出版时间:2002-12  出版社:Penguin  作者:Wallace, Duane C.  页数:312  
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内容概要

This important book presents a unified formulation from first principles of the Hamiltonian and statistical mechanics of metallic and insulating crystals, amorphous solids, and liquids. Extensive comparison of theory and experiment provides an accurate understanding of the statistical properties of phonons, electrons, and phonon-phonon and electron-honon interactions in elemental crystals and liquids. Questions are posed along the following lines: What is the "best" theory for a given property? How accurate is a good theory? What information is gained by a comparison of theory and experiment? How accurate is a good experiment?

书籍目录

PrefaceChapter 1 Condensed Matter Hamiltonian  1 NATURE OF CONDENSED MATTER  2 DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORY  3 ELECTRONIC EXCITED STATES IN METALS  4 TOTAL HAMILTONIAN  5 NEARLY-FREE-ELECTRON METALSChapter 2 Statisical Mechanics  6 AVERAGING TECHNIQUES  7 QUANTUM STATISTICAL MECHANICS  8 THERMOELASTICITY  9 CLASSICAL STATISTICS:DERIVATION  10 CLASSICAL STATISTICS:APPLICATIONS  11 INTERPRETATION OF STATISTICAL MECHANICSChapter 3 Lattice Dynamics  12 LATTICE STATICS  13 QUASIHARMONIC PHONONS  14 THEORY AND EXPERIMENT  15 EXPERIMENTAL PHONON DATAChapter 4 Statistical Mechanics of Crystals  16 QUANTUM NUCLEAR MOTION  17 CLASSICAL NUCLEAR MOTION  18 ELECTRONIC EXCITATIONS  19 LEARNING FROM THERMODYNAMIC DATA  20 CRYSTAL EQUATION OF STATEChapter 5 Liquid Dynamics and Statistical Mechanics  21 CONFIGURATIONAL CORRELATIONS IN A MONATOMIC LIQUID  22 MELTING OF ELEMENTS  23 LIQUID DYNAMICS THEORY  24 VERIFICATION FROM COMPUTER SIMULATIONS  25 LIQUID EQUATION OF STATEChapter 6 Phase Transitions and Nonequilibrium Processes  26 THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF PHASE TRANSITIONS  27 NONEQUILIBRIUM PROCESSESBibliographyIndex

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