语音学

出版时间:2003-1  出版社:上海外语教育出版社  作者:Peter Roach  页数:116  
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内容概要

  《语音学》介绍了口语和语音学的研究范畴,论述了语音学与语言学的关系,介绍了人体的各发音器官及其在发音时所起的作用,描述了语流形成的过程,着重介绍了元音和辅音两大语音类别及其发音部位和发音方式的不同特征等。

书籍目录

SECTION 1: Survey
1. The science of speech
1.1 The speech chain
1.2 Phonetics
1.3 Phonetics and linguistics
2. Making speech sounds
2.1 Speech and breathing
2.2 The larynx
2.3 The vocal tract above the larynx
2.4 Describing speech production
3. Classifying speech sounds
3.1 Vowels
3.2 Consonants
3.2.1 Voicing
3.2.2 Place of articulation
3.2.3 Manner of articulation
3.2.4 Airstream mechanism
4. Tone and tone languages
4.1 Lexical and grammatical use of tone
4.2 Tone levels and contours
4.3 Tones and context
4.4 Tones and pitch-accents
5. Suprasegmentals
5.1 Stress and accent
5.2 Intonation
5.3 Rhythm
5.4 Other suprasegmental features
6. Acoustics of speech sounds
6.1 Acoustic waveforms
6.2 Acoustic and articulatory classification of speech sounds
6.2.1 Vowels
6.2.2 Fricatives
6.2.3 Plosives
6.2.4 Nasals
6.2.5 Affricates
6.2.6 Approximants
6.3 Acoustics of suprasegmental features
7. Sounds in systems
7.1 Systems of sounds
7.1.1 Vowels
7.1.2 Consonants
7.2 Group of sounds
8. Connected speech and coarticulation
8.1 Assimilation
8.2 Coarticulation
8.3 Elision
9. Variation
9.1 Regional variation
9.2 Social variation
9.3 Style variation
9.4 Age and variation
9.5 Choosing the speech to study
10. Conclusion
SECTION 2: Readings
SECTION 3: References
SECTION 4: Glossary

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