出版时间:2009-7 出版社:中央编译出版社 作者:司汤达 页数:666
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内容概要
《红与黑》主人公于连是出身于外省的青年,有些聪明才智,在当地市长家中做家庭教师,勾搭上主人年轻的妻子,后来在巴黎又勾搭上一位贵族小姐。市长妻子出于嫉妒,写信揭发于连的丑行,于连一怒之下开枪击伤市长夫人,被判死刑。这原本是报纸上的一则真实案件,司汤达通过这一情杀题材从外省写到巴黎,从底层写到高层,通过教会、政党以及各阶层错综复杂的矛盾关系,再现了查理十世统治下法国的政治斗争、社会矛盾、人情风物。 司汤达在这部作品中显示出卓越的天才,尤其是在性格刻画及对人物喜悦、痛苦、忏悔种种复杂心理的表现方面,的确绘声绘色,扣人心弦,被评论家称作“现代小说之父”。
作者简介
司汤达(1783-1842),法国作家,原名马里-昂利•贝尔,母亲为意大利人,外祖是伏尔泰的信徒,司汤达自幼在外祖的影响下大量阅读伏尔泰、卢梭、莎士比亚等人作品。后司汤达随拿破仑军队进入米兰,长期浸淫于意大利文艺复兴的优秀传统,于戎马倥偬之际不忘写作,有专著《意大利绘画史》、游记《罗马、那不勒斯和佛罗伦萨》等书。小说方面的代表作为《红与黑》及晚年口授写成的《巴马修道院》。
司汤达是19世纪法国现实主义创作的先驱,他提倡一种与传统文学划清界限的新文学,认为“一切伟大作家都是他们时代的浪漫主义者,表现他们时代的真实的东西,因此而感动他们同时代的人”。他所说的浪漫主义也就是后来被称作现实主义的写作方式。他的《红与黑》、《巴马修道院》、《阿芒斯》、《拉米埃尔》等杰作为巴尔扎克、福楼拜等人的创作开辟了一条新路。
书籍目录
Part ONE CHAPTER 1 A Small Town CHAPTER 2 A Mayor CHAPTER 3 The Bread of the Poor CHAPTER 4 Father and Son CHAPTER 5 Driving a Bargain CHAPTER 6 Dullness CHAPTER 7 Elective Affinities CHAPTER 8 Minor Events CHAPTER 9 An Evening in the Country CHAPTER 10 A Large Heart and a Small Fortune CHAPTER 11 Night Thoughts CHAPTER 12 A Journey CHAPTER 13 Open-work Stockings CHAPTER 14 The English Scissors CHAPTER 15 Cock-crow CHAPTER 16 The Day After CHAPTER 17 The Principal Deputy CHAPTER 18 A King at Verrieres CHAPTER 19 To Think Is To Be Full of Sorrow CHAPTER 20 The Anonymous Letters CHAPTER 21 Conversation with a Lord and Master CHAPTER 22 Manners and Customs in 1830 CHAPTER 23 The Sorrows of an Official CHAPTER 24 A Capital CHAPTER 25 The Seminary CHAPTER 26 The World, or What the Rich Lack CHAPTER 27 First Experience of Life CHAPTER 28 A Procession CHAPTER 29 The First Step CHAPTER 30 AmbitionPart TWO CHAPTER 1 Country Pleasures CHAPTER 2 First Appearance in Society CHAPTER 3 First Steps CHAPTER 4 The Hotel de La Mole CHAPTER 5 Sensibility and a Pious Lady CHAPTER 6 Pronunciation CHAPTER 7 An Attack of Gout CHAPTER 8 What Is the Decoration that Confers Distinction? CHAPTER 9 The Baii CHAPTER 10 Queen Marguerite CHAPTER 11 The Tyranny of a Girl CHAPTER 12 Another Danton CHAPTER 13 A Plot CHAPTER 14 A Girl's Thoughts CHAPTER 15 Is it a Plot? CHAPTER 16 One o'Clock in the Morning CHAPTER 17 An Old Sword CHAPTER 18 Painful Moments CHAPTER 19 The Opera-Bouffe CHAPTER 20 The Japanese Vase CHAPTER 21 The Secret Note CHAPTER 22 The Discussion CHAPTER 23 The Clergy, their Forests, Liberty CHAPTER 24 Strasbourg CHAPTER 25 The Office of Virtue CHAPTER 26 Moral Love CHAPTER 27 The Best Positions in the Church CHAPTER 28 Manon Lescaut CHAPTER 29 Boredom CHAPTER 30 A Box at the Bouffes CHAPTER 31 Making Her Afraid CHAPTER 32 The Tiger CHAPTER 33 The Torment of the Weak CHAPTER 34 A Man of Spirit CHAPTER 35 A Storm CHAPTER 36 Painful Details CHAPTER 37 ADungeon CHAPTER 38 A Man of Power CHAPTER 39 Intrigue CHAPTER 40 Tranquillity CHAPTER 41 The Trial CHAPTER 42 In the Prison CHAPTER 43 Last Adieux CHAPTER 44 The Shadow of the Guillotine CHAPTER 45 Exit Julien
章节摘录
Such is the Mayor of Verrieres, M. de Renal. Crossing thestreet with a solemn step, he enters the town hall and passesfrom the visitor's sight. But, a hundred yards higher up,if the visitor continues his stroll, he will notice a house ofquite imposing appearance.and, through the gaps in an ironrailing belonging to the house, some splendid gardens.Beyond. there is a line of horizon formed by the hills ofBurgundy, which seem to have been created on purposeto delight the eye. This view makes the visitor forget thepestilential atmosphere of small financial interests which wasbeginning to stifle him. He is told that this house belongs to M. de Renal. It is tothe profits that he has made from his great nail factory thatthe Mayor of Verrieres is indebted for this fine freestonehouse which he has just finished building. His family,they say, is Spanish, old. and was or claims to have beenestablished in the country long before Louis XIV conqueredit. Since 1815 he has blushed at his connection with industry:1815 made him Mayor of Verrieres. The retaining walls thatsupport the various sections of this splendid garden, which,in a succession of terraces,runs down to the Doubs, are alsoa reward of M. de Renal's ability as a dealer in iron. You must not for a moment expect to find in France thosepicturesque gardens which enclose the manufacturing townsof Germany; Leipsic, Frankfurt, Nuremberg, and the rest.In the Franche-Comte, the more walls a man builds, themore he makes his property bristle with stones piled oneabove another, the greater title he acquires to the respect ofhis neighbours. M. de RenaPs gardens, honey-combed withwalls, are still further admired because he bought, for theirweight in gold.
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《红与黑(英文版)》由中央编译出版社出版。
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