出版时间:2008-8 出版社:凤凰出版传媒集团,译林出版社 作者:黄硕 编 页数:262
内容概要
《高等学校英语应用能力综合教程(修订版)》遵照教育部2000年颁布的最新《高职高专英语课程教学基本要求》,紧扣《高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲》,以全面提高高职高专学生的英语应用能力,使之适应Pretco为编写宗旨,系统讲解语言知识,提供答题指导以及应用能力训练,充分体现了学习、应用、备考三位一体的编写原则。《高等学校英语应用能力综合教程(修订版)》作为高职高专英语课程主干教材的辅助教材,可与《新编高等学校英语应用能力考试模拟试题集A、B级》(译林出版社.2006年)配套使用。
书籍目录
第一部分 听力理解Ⅰ.简短应答Ⅰ.1.特殊疑问句Ⅰ.2.一般疑问句Ⅰ.3.陈述句Ⅱ.简短对话Ⅱ.1.根据对话中的逻辑关系得出答案Ⅱ.2.根据对话中的数字得出答案Ⅱ.3.根据对话中事件的发生地点得出答案Ⅱ.4.根据对话人的暗示判断可能发生的事得出答案Ⅱ.5.根据人与人之间的关系得出答案Ⅱ.6.根据人的职业等情况得出答案Ⅲ.会话Ⅳ.短文听力理解Ⅳ.1.短文的选材范围、特点和命题形式Ⅳ.2.解题技巧Ⅴ.听写填空第二部分 语法与结构Ⅰ.词类、句子成分与基本句型Ⅰ.1.词类Ⅰ.1.1.名词Ⅰ.1.2.代词Ⅰ.1.3.形容词Ⅰ.1.4.副词Ⅰ.1.5.动词Ⅰ.1.6.连词Ⅰ.2.句子成分Ⅰ.2.1.主语和谓语Ⅰ.2.2.表语和宾语Ⅰ.2.3.定语和状语Ⅰ.3.基本句型Ⅱ.一致关系Ⅱ.1.主谓一致Ⅱ.2.名词和代词的一致Ⅲ.动词的时态和语态Ⅲ.1.容易混淆的几种时态Ⅲ.2.时态呼应Ⅲ.3.语态Ⅳ.虚拟语气Ⅳ.1.用于if弓I出的条件句中Ⅳ.2.用于wish后的宾语从句中Ⅳ.3.用于asif等引起的从句中Ⅳ.4.用于特定词语后的宾、主、表及同位语从句中Ⅳ.5.用于“Itistime+从句”中Ⅳ.6.用于wouldrather等引起的从句中Ⅳ.7.用于lest:等引导的状语从句中Ⅳ.8.其他情况V.非谓语动词V.1.不定式V.2.动名词V.3.分词Ⅵ.情态动词Ⅵ.1.情态动词的基本用法Ⅵ.2.使用情态动词时应注意的问题Ⅶ.形容词和副词Ⅷ.介词Ⅷ.1.介词短语Ⅷ.2.介词与其他词的固定搭配Ⅷ.3.注意区分易混淆的介词Ⅸ.从句Ⅸ.1.主语从句Ⅸ.2.宾语从句Ⅸ.3.表语从句Ⅸ.4.同位语从句Ⅸ.5.定语从句Ⅸ.6.状语从句Ⅹ.倒装和强调Ⅹ.1.倒装Ⅹ.2.强调Ⅺ.综合练习第三部分 阅读理解Ⅰ.概述Ⅱ.基本阅读方法Ⅱ.1.找出主题句,确定中心思想Ⅱ.2.寻找重要事实或论据Ⅱ.3.猜测词义Ⅱ.4.推理和判断Ⅱ.5.确定作者的观点和态度Ⅲ.Pretco的阅读理解考试Ⅲ.1.题型介绍Ⅲ.2.分类典型试题解析与练习第四部分 英译汉Ⅰ.英译汉中常见问题分析及对策Ⅰ.1.理解方面Ⅰ.2.表达方面Ⅰ.3.句子翻译Ⅰ.4.段落翻译Ⅱ.几种实用翻译技巧Ⅱ.1.根据上下文/逻辑关系确定词义Ⅱ.2.词类转换译法Ⅱ.3.词的增减Ⅱ.4.正反译与反正译Ⅱ.5.分译与合译Ⅱ.6.被动句型的翻译Ⅱ.7.定语从句的译法Ⅱ.8.倍数的译法Ⅱ.9.长句的翻译Ⅲ.应用文体短文翻译Ⅲ.1.段落翻译的基本要求Ⅲ.2.商务文体及商务信函的翻译Ⅲ.3.社交信函的翻译第五部分 应用文体写作Ⅰ.应用文体写作中存在的问题与对策Ⅰ.1.认真审题Ⅰ.2.突出主题Ⅰ.3.语义连贯Ⅰ.4.表述得体Ⅱ.商务与社交信函写作简述Ⅱ.1.信函的格式Ⅱ.2.信函的结构Ⅱ.3.商务与社交信函的撰写原则Ⅱ.4.商务与社交信函的语言特征Ⅲ.社交信函写作实例与模拟训练Ⅲ.1.便条、通知和启事Ⅲ.2.邀请函、请柬和回柬Ⅲ.3.备忘录Ⅲ.4.祝贺函Ⅲ.5.感谢信Ⅲ.6.咨询函Ⅲ.7.求职信Ⅲ.8.电子邮件Ⅳ.常用商务信函写作实例与训练Ⅳ.1.建立贸易关系Ⅳ.2.销售信函Ⅳ.3.定购函Ⅳ.4.询盘与报盘Ⅳ.5.抱怨索赔函Ⅳ.6.催款Ⅳ.7.广告Ⅳ.8.合同Ⅴ.各种表格写作Ⅴ.1.申请表Ⅴ.2.记录Ⅴ.3.调查Ⅴ.4.履历表练习参考答案听力练习录音文字材料附录一 高等学校英语应用能力考试样题附录二 高等学校英语应用能力考试样题答案及详解
章节摘录
Crime has its own cycles,a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2.400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the season and crime patterns. The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August,as do rape(强奸)and other violent attacks. Murder,moreover,is more than seasonal:it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime:62 percent of murders are committed between 6 P.m. and 6 a.m. Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm,robbery has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 P.m. and 2 am on a Saturday night in December,January,or February. The most uncriminal month of all?May——except for one strange statistic. Moredog bites are reported in this month than in any other month of the year. Apparently our intellectual seasonal cycles are completely different from our criminal tenden. cies. Professor Huntington,of the Foundation for the Study of Cycles,made extensive studies to discover the seasons when people read serious books,attend scientific meetings,make the highest scores on examinations,and propose the most changes to patents. In a11 instances,he found as pring peak and an autumn peak separated by a summer low. On the other hand,Professor Huntington's studies indicated that June is the peak month for suicides(自杀)and admissions to mental hospitals. June is also a peak month for marriages! Possibly,high temperatures and high humidity(湿度)bring on our strange and terrifying summer actions,but police officials are not sure.“There is,of course,no proof of a connection between humidity and murder.”they say.“Why murder’S high time should come in the summer-time we really don't know.” ……
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