2005～2009（上海卷）

出版时间：2009-8  出版社：上海科技教育出版社  作者：奚翠华，应文 编  页数：350  字数：334000  

前言

　　高考是一次竞争十分激烈的选拔性考试。为了帮助广大师生了解高考对考生在知识和能力上的具体要求及各学科的考查重点，熟悉最新的考题形式，我们编写了这套“五年高考试题透视”丛书。本丛书将近五年的高考试题依年份次序编排，逐年逐题分析。每一年份中每一题依出题背景、解题思路、考题拓展编排。其中出题背景主要是揭示出题者出这一试题的目的，欲考核考生哪些知识点，及其在分析问题、解决问题方面的哪些能力。解题思路给出了如何分析考题、解决问题的方法。考题拓展提供与该考题相关的同类变形题或拓展提高题，供读者练习，以期提高考生解题的应变能力。　　本丛书针对每一考题，分析了出题背景，展示了解题思路，提供了考题拓展练习，并对五年考题作了横向比较和纵向归纳，从中透视出高考考题的奥秘，揭示出每一学科不同知识块中各考点的冷热变化状况，探寻出高考命题的变化轨迹，预测今后高考试题可能的发展方向和考查重点。这样有助于减少教师和学生在复习迎考中的盲目性。加强复习的针对性，减轻考生的负担，提高复习效果。　　参加本丛书编写的作者均是多年从事高考辅导、考题研究及多次参加高考阅卷的资深教师，书中融进了他们多年指导学生高考所积累的丰富经验和研究考题的心得。本丛书在指导学生高考复习方面具有鲜明的特色，读者可以从中得益不少。

内容概要

高考是一次竞争十分激烈的选拔性考试。为了帮助广大师生了解高考对考生在知识和能力上的具体要求及各学科的考查重点，熟悉最新的考题形式，我们编写了这套“五年高考试题透视”丛书    本丛书将近五年的高考试题依年份次序编排，逐年逐题分析。每一年份中每一题依出题背景、解题思路、考题拓展编排。其中出题背景主要是揭示出题者出这一试题的目的，欲考核考生哪些知识点，及其在分析问题、解决问题方面的哪些能力。解题思路给出了如何分析考题、解决问题的方法。考题拓展提供与该考题相关的同类变形题或拓展提高题，供读者练习，以期提高考生解题的应变能力。    本丛书针对每一考题，分析了出题背景，展示了解题思路，提供了考题拓展练习，并对五年考题作了横向比较和纵向归纳，从中透视出高考考题的奥秘，揭示出每一学科不同知识块中各考点的冷热变化状况，探寻出高考命题的变化轨迹，预测今后高考试题可能的发展方向和考查重点。这样有助于减少教师和学生在复习迎考中的盲目性。加强复习的针对性，减轻考生的负担，提高复习效果。    参加本丛书编写的作者均是多年从事高考辅导、考题研究及多次参加高考阅卷的资深教师，书中融进了他们多年指导学生高考所积累的丰富经验和研究考题的心得。本丛书在指导学生高考复习方面具有鲜明的特色，读者可以从中得益不少。

章节摘录

　　Gwent Police have abandoned colours such as greys and browns of the 20"-century police cell and have used colour psychology to decorate them.　　Ystrad Mynach station, which recently opened at a cost of 5 million, has four cells withglass doors for prisoners who suffer from claustrophobia. Designers have paintedthe frames yellow, which researchers say is a calming colour. Other cells contain a royal blue linebecause psychologists believe that the colour is likely to encourage truthfulness.　　The station has 31 cells, including 12 with a "live scan" system for drunken or disturbedprisoners, which detects the rise and fall of their chest. An alarm alerts officers if a prisonersbreathing stops and carries on ringing until the door is opened.　　Designers and psychologists have worked for years on colour. Blue is said to suggest trust,efficiency, duty; logic, coolness, thinking and calm. It also suggests coldness and unfriendli-ness. It isthought that strong blues will stimulate clear thought and lighter, soft colours will calmthe mind and aid concentration.　　Yallow is linked with confidence, self-respect and friendliness. Get the colour wrong and itcould cause fear, depression and anxiety, but the right！yellow can lift spirits and self-respect.　　Ingrid Collins, a psychologist who specializes in the effects of colour, said that colour was an"energy force". She said: "Blue does enhance communication but I am not sure it would enhancetruthful communication. "　　Yellow, she said, affected the mind. Red, on the other hand, should never be consideredbecause it could increase aggression. Mrs. Collins praised the designers for using colours in thecells. Gwent is not the first British force to experiment with colour to calm down or persuade pris-oners to co-operate. In the 1990s Strathclyde Police used pink in cells based on research carriedout by the US Navy.

用户评论 (总计1条)

•   这本书蛮实用的，把许多年的高考题的考点都整理出来了，很适合上海的考生。