微分几何

出版时间：2011-7  出版社：世界图书出版公司  作者：夏普  页数：421  
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内容概要

　　《微分几何(英文影印版)》系统并深入地阐述了微分几何的概念及性质，并且全面研究了cartan联络，很适合研究生一年级学习理解。内容体系脉络清晰，完整。前四章全面讲述了微分拓扑、叶状结构，李群和齐次空间；第五章讲述了产生齐次空间的cartan几何，和黎曼几何产生欧几里得几何很相似。cartan几何的一个很漂亮的方面将曲率看作是破缺对称性的精确局部度量；最后三章研究了黎曼几何、共形几何和射影几何；五个附录中介绍了cartan和ehresmann联络和从对称的角度考虑散度和旋度算子的不同特性。目次：微分拓扑；叶状结构；微积分基本定理；klein几何；cartan几何；黎曼几何；mobius几何；射影几何。附录：ehresmann
联络；不滑动和扭曲的滚动；一维有效klein对的分类；来自对称的微分算子；主丛的分类。
　　读者对象：数学专业的高年级本科生、研究生和科研人员。

作者简介

作者：(加拿大)夏普(Sharpe.R.W.)

书籍目录

foreword
note on the second printing
preface
1 in the ashes of the ether: differential topology
1. smooth manifolds
2. submanifolds
3. fiber bundles
4. tangent vectors, bundles, and fields
5. differential forms
2 looking for the forest-in the leaves: foliations
1. integral curves
2. distributions
3. integrability conditions
4. the frobenius theorem
5. the frobenius theorem in terms of differential forms
6. foliations
7. leaf holonomy
8. simple foliations
3 the fundamental theorem of calculus
.1. the maurer-cartan
form
2. lie algebras
3. structural equation
4. adjoint action
5. the darboux derivative
6. the fundamental theorem: local version
7. the fundamental theorem: global version
8. monodromy and completeness
4 shapes fantastic: klein geometries
1. examples of planar klein geometries
2. principal bundles: characterization and reduction
3. klein geometries
4. a fundamental property
5. the tangent bundle of a klein geometry
6. the meteor tracking problem
7. the gauge view of klein geometries
5 shapes high fantastical: cartan geometries
1. the base definition of cartan geometries
2. the principal bundle hidden in a cartan geometry
3. the bundle definition of a cartan geometry
4. development, geometric orientation, and holonomy
5. flat cartan geometries and uniformization
6. cartan space forms
7. symmetric spaces
6 riemannian geometry
1. the model euclidean space
2. euclidean and riemannian geometry
3. the equivalence problem for riemannian metrics
4. riemannian space forms
5. subgeometry of a riemannian geometry
6. isoparametric submanifolds
7 msbius geometry
1. the msbius and weyl models
2. msbius and weyl geometries
3. equivalence problems for a conformal metric
4. submanifolds of msbius geometry
5. immersed curves
6. immersed surfaces
8 projective geometry
1. the projective model
2. projective cartan geometries
3. the geometry of geodesics
4. the projective connection in a riemannian geometry
5. a brief tour of projective geometry
a ehresmann connections
1. the geometric origin of ehresmann connections
2. the reductive case
3. ehresmann connections generalize cartan connections
4. covariant derivative
b rolling without slipping or twisting
1. rolling maps
2. the existence and uniqueness of rolling maps
3. relation to levi-civita and normal connections
4. transitivity of rolling without slipping or twisting
c classification of one-dimensional effective klein pairs
1. classification of one-dimensional effective klein pairs
d differential operators obtained from symmetry
1. real representations of so2(r)
2. operators on riemannian surfaces
e characterization of principal bundles
bibliography
index

章节摘录

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《微分几何(英文版)》是由世界图书出版社出版的。

用户评论 (总计6条)

•   毫无疑问，这是一本几何学方面值得阅读的好书。希望世图今后在印发经典好书方面再接再厉。
•   看了别人的评论，应该不错
•   没注意 买成研究生用书了 以后深造的时候再用吧
•   作为微分几何参考书比较合适。
•   书还没有仔细看，整体上感觉是很好教材。GTM系列的丛书多作为中国高校研究生的经典教材。
•   有一定特色以及参考价值