出版时间:2004-11 出版社:世界图书出版公司 作者:Claude Itzykson, Jean-Michel Drouffe 页数:817
内容概要
Some ten years ago, when completing with J.-B. Zuber a previous text on Quantum Field Theory, the senior author was painfully aware that little mention was made that methods in statistical physics and Euclidean field theory were coming closer and closer, with common tools based on the use of path integrals and the renormalization group giving insights on global structures. It was partly to fill this gap that the present book was undertaken. Alas, over the five years that it took to come to life, both subjects have undergone a new evolution. Disordered media, growth patterns, complex dynamical systems or spin glasses are among the new important topics in statistical mechanics, while superstring theory has turned to the study of extended systems, Kaluza-Klein theories in higher dimensions, anticommuting coordinates ... in an attempt to formulate a unified model including all known interactions. New and sophisticated techniques have invaded statistical physics, ranging from algebraic methods in integrable systems to fractal sets or random surfaces. Powerful computers or special devices provide "experimental" means for a new brand of theoretical physicists. In quantum field theory, applications of differential topology, geometry, Riemannian manifolds, operator theory ... require a deeper background in mathematics and a knowledge of some of its most recent developments. As a result, when surveying what has been included in the present volume in an attempt to uncover the basic unity of these subjects, the authors have the same unsatisfactory feeling of not being able to bring the reader really up to date. It is presumably the fate of such endeavours to always come short of accomplishing their purpose.
书籍目录
Contents of Volume 1Preface7 Diagrammatic methods 7.1 General Techniques 7.2 Series expansions 7.4 Results and analysis Notes8 Numerical simulations 8.1 Algorithms 8.2 Extraction of results in a simulation Notes9 Conformal invariance 9.1 Energy-momentum tensor - Virasoro algebra 9.2 Examples 9.3 Finite size effects and modular invariance 9.A Jacobian 6-series and products 9.B Superconformal algebra 9.C Current algebra Notes10 Disordered systems and fermionic methods 10.1 One-dimensional models 10.2 Two-dimensional electron gas in a strong field 10.3 Random matrices 10.4 The planar approximation 10.5 Spin systems with random interactions Notes11 Random geometry 11.1 Random lattices 11.2 Random surfaces NotesIndex
图书封面
评论、评分、阅读与下载