古典文学里程碑

出版时间：2006-7  出版社：武汉大学出版社  作者：[英] 菲利普·盖斯凯尔  页数：227  
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内容概要

《古典文学里程碑》是以西方文学从古代到20世纪早期的作家与作品为内容的三卷本系列丛书的最后一本。在本册里，菲利普?盖斯凯尔对古希腊和罗马文学大师们的英译作品进行了介绍。　　该书首先介绍了荷马史诗《伊利亚特》和《奥德赛》之前的历史及作品产生的时代，回顾了稍后的抒情诗人，如萨福和品达。接着介绍了希腊古典作品、神奇的艺术以及早期民主的辉煌时代评介了索福克勒斯以及他的剧作家同行、历史学家希罗多德和修西得底斯以及柏拉图引人入胜的苏格拉底对话录。在简要描述了下一个时代，即希腊文化的希腊化时期后——田园诗人忒奥克里托斯的作品属于这个时期——该书紧接着介绍了罗马文学的黄金时代。这部分介绍了生活于共和国晚期和充满了战争与辉煌的动荡不安的罗马帝国早期的诗人和思想家们，其中包括集战士、历史学家和独裁者于一身的尤利乌斯?恺撒，集政治家、律师和作家于一身的西赛罗，诗人维吉尔（《埃涅伊德》的作者）、贺拉斯、奥维德以及罗马最伟大的历史学家塔西佗。　　还有一些章节讨论了政治与社会、宗教、文化和艺术、语言、战争、经济、技术及哲学，俾使读者能够理解与欣赏不同背景下的文学。从一开始，该书就对英译古典作品的阅读、古代人名的形式和发音、古典诗歌中的格律等提出了指导性的意见，并就最佳译文提供了说明。附录部分就存世的古典文本以及文本考据方面提供了更加专业化的信息。　　该书适合于英语专业的本科生、研究生、从事英语教学的教师以及英语文学爱好者阅读。

作者简介

作者：(英国)菲利普·盖斯凯尔 (PHILIP GASKELL)

书籍目录

AbbreviationsPrefaceAcknowledgementsIntroduction  Reading the classics today - the classical canon - the classics in translation - the formand pronunciation of Greek and Latin names- metre in classical verse - dates - Roman numerals - mapsI The Homeric age  1 The spread of civilisation: the past in the present - from neolithic tribalism to the first cities - the Minoans  2 The Greeks: the Mycenaeans - Dark-Age Greece - the Greek language - the Greek alphabet - Bronze-Age society and culture- Mycenaean religion  3 Homer and epic poetry: the background- the Iliad - the Odyssey - HesiodII Greece in the fifth century BC From Archaic to early-Classical Greece: Athens - Sparta - the Persian Wars - women,resident foreigners, and slaves - colonisation  5 Religion, the arts, education, and books: religious beliefs and practices - architecture - painting - sculpture - music - education, literacy, and books  6 Lyric poetry: Pindar and his predecessors: the lyric - Sappho and Anacreon - Pindar  7 Sophocles and Athenian drama: tragedy - the three tragedians - Aeschylus - Sophocles - Euripides - Aristophanes and comedy  8 Herodotus and Greek history: Greek historians- Herodotus and the Persian Wars - Thucydidesand the Peloponnesian War - Xenophon and the Persian Expedition  9 Plato and philosophy: the pre-Socratics - Socrates - Plato - Aristotle Interchapter: the Hellenistic age Alexander's empire and its successors- language and society - the visual arts - literature - history - philosophy and science - scholarship and librariesIII Late-Republican and early-Imperial Rome  10 The expansion of Rome: from city-state to superstate - the Latin languag- Roman names  11 Republic and Empire: conquest abroad, strife at home - politics and society - religion  12 Maintaining the state: economics and technology - the Roman army  13 The arts: painting, sculpture, and architecture - drama: Plautus, Terence, Seneca -education,books, and libraries  14 Cicero: rhetoric and philosophy - the legacy of Greece: rhetoric, philosophy - Cicero - Seneca  15 Virgil: from pastoral to epic - Theocritus and pastoral poetry - Virgil - the Eclogues -the Georgics - the Aeneid - Virgil's reputation and influence  16 Horace: epigram, lyric, and satire - Catullus- Horace - Juvenal  17 Ovid: love poetry and the novel - Ovid - the novel - Longus - Petronius - Apuleius  18 Tacitus and Roman history: Roman historians- Caesar and the Gallic War - SaUust - Livy - Tacitus - Plutarch - Suetonius AfterwordAppendix: Classical studies  The survival of ancient texts - the transmission of texts - textual scholarship - history and archaeologyReference bibliographyIndex and guide to pronunciation

用户评论 (总计4条)

•   因为这学期学这方面的知识，但对希腊罗马的整个历史文化背景还不是很熟悉，需要原汁原味的专业辅导。所以觉得这本书很合我胃口。
•   不错的书。适合做教科书。
•   还不错， 相对于国内同类教材，做到了简明扼要，清晰明了
•   挺详尽的。很有文学气息的书！