出版时间:2010-8 出版社:清华大学 作者:(意)亚米契斯|译者:王勋//纪飞 页数:290
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前言
埃得蒙多·德·亚米契斯(Edmondo De Amicis,1846-1908),意大利著名作家、民族复兴运动时期的爱国志士。亚米契斯1846年10月31日出生在意大利。中学毕业后,他进入军校学习,后来参加了统一意大利的爱国战争。亚米契斯在军队期间就开始写一些具有爱国风味的短篇故事。1868年,他发表了处女作《军营生活》,该书使他一举成名,并从此走上了文学创作的道路。他曾周游世界各国,撰写了许多游记,其中著名的有《西班牙》、《伦敦游记》、《摩洛哥》和《巴黎游记》等。亚米契斯还创作了许多反映教育和爱的作品,如《一个教师的故事》、《学校与家庭之间》、《朋友们》和《在海洋上》等。1886年,亚米契斯发表了《爱的教育》,该书为他赢得了世界声誉,使他的创作生涯达到顶峰。1908年3月12日,亚米契斯因心脏病逝世。 在亚米契斯的众多作品中,《爱的教育》被认为是他最重要的代表作,是其最广为人知的作品,也是世界经典儿童文学名著之一。该书被认为是意大利人必读的十本小说之一,同时被公认为最富爱心和教育性的读物,受到许多青少年和家长读者的喜爱,对全世界亿万青少年的成长产生了深远影响。该书自出版以来,一直畅销不衰,并且曾多次被改编为动画片、电影、连环画,读者遍布全世界。《爱的教育》在20世纪20年代被译介到中国,在我国获得了久远的、广泛的传播,是一部家喻户晓的外国文学名著,赢得了中国教育界和广大读者的喜爱。朱光潜、丰子恺、茅盾、夏衍等知名学者曾将此书推荐为青少年朋友的重点读物。《爱的教育》目前仍是受到广大中国读者欢迎的外国经典名著之一。在国内数量众多的《爱的教育》书籍中,主要的出版形式有两种:一种是中文翻译版,另一种是英文版。其中的英文版越来越受到读者的欢迎,这主要是得益于中国人热衷于学习英文的大环境。从英文学习的角度来看,直接使用纯英文素材更有利于英语学习。
内容概要
《爱的教育》是意大利著名作家亚米契斯的代表作之一,是公认的文学经典名著。该书采用日记的形式,通过一个小男孩的视角,时间从10月份四年级开学的第一天开始,一直到第二年7月份,共讲述了100个与孩子有关的故事;主要内容由三部分构成:主人公的日记,他的父母给他写的劝诫、启发性的文章,十则老师在课堂上宣读的精彩“每月故事”。每个故事、每篇日记,都把“爱”表现得精髓深入、淋漓尽致,大至国家、社会、民族的大爱,小至父母、师长、朋友间的小爱,每一种爱都不是惊天动地的,但却感人肺腑。日记所反映的真实的爱、热切的情感,无不让人热泪盈眶。 该书自出版以来,一直受到全世界读者的喜爱,已被译成世界上一百多种语言,并被改编为动画片、电影、连环画。书中所展现的故事感染了一代又一代读者的心灵。无论作为语言学习的课本,还是作为通俗的文学读本,本书对当代中国的读者,特别是青少年都将产生积极的影响。为了使读者能够了解英文故事概况,进而提高阅读速度和阅读水平,在每章的开始部分增加了中文导读。
作者简介
亚米契斯(1846-1908),意大利著名作家。他曾在陆军学校学习,1886年参军。在军营中,他创作并发表了许多短篇小说,受到人们的欢迎。这深深地激发了他的创作兴趣,因此他离开军队,成为一名职业作家。《爱的教育》是亚米契斯的代表作,是一本日记体小说。
亚米契斯
书籍目录
十月/October 1周一,17日,开学第一天/Monday, 17th. The First Day of School 1周二,18日,我们的班主任/Tuesday, 18th. Our Master 3周五,21日,不幸事件/Friday, 21st. An Accident 5周六,22日,卡拉布利亚的孩子/Saturday, 22nd. The Calabrian Boy 7周二,25日,同窗/Tuesday, 25th. My Schoolmates 8周三,26日,高尚的行为/Wednesday, 26th. A Generous Deed 10周四,27日,我二年级的女老师/Thursday, 27th. My Schoolmistress of the Upper First 12周五,28日,阁楼里的故事/Friday, 28th. In An Attic 14周五,28日,学校(爸爸的信)/Friday, 28th. The School 16周六,29日,派多瓦的小爱国者(每月故事)/Saturday, 29th. The Little Patriot of Padua (Monthly Story) 17十一月/November 20周二,1日,扫烟囱的孩子/Tuesday, 1st. The Chimney-Sweep 20周三,2日,万灵节(妈妈的信)/Wednesday, 2nd. The Day of the Dead (All-Souls'-Day) 22周五,4日,好友加罗内/Friday, 4th. My Friend Garrone 23周一,7日,卖炭者与绅士/Monday, 7th. The Charcoal-Man and the Gentleman 25周四,10日,弟弟的女老师/Thursday, 10th. My Brother's Schoolmistress 27周四,10日,我的妈妈(爸爸的信)/Thursday, 10th. My Mother 29周日,13日,朋友柯雷蒂/Sunday, 13th. My Friend Coretti 30周五,18日,校长/Friday, 18th. The Principal 34周二,22日,士兵/Tuesday, 22nd. The Soldiers 37周三,23日,奈利的保护人/Wednesday, 23rd. Nelli's Protector 39周五,25日,全班第一名/Friday, 25th. The Head of the Class 40周六,26日,伦巴第的小哨兵(每月故事)/Saturday, 26th. The Little Vidette of Lombardy (Monthly Story) 42周二,29日,穷人(妈妈的信)/Tuesday, 29th. The Poor 47十二月/December 49周四,1日,小商人/Thursday, 1st. The Trader 49周一,5日,虚荣心/Monday, 5th. Vanity 51周六,10日,第一场大雪/Saturday, 10th. The First Snow-storm 52周日,11日,“小泥瓦匠”/Sunday, 11th. Muratorino, the Little Mason 55周五,16日,雪球/Friday,16th. A Snowball 57周六,17日,女老师/Saturday, 17th. The Schoolmistresses 59周日,18日,受伤的老人/Sunday, 18th. The Wounded Man 60佛罗伦萨的小抄写员(每月故事)/The Little Florentine Scribe (Monthly Story) 63周三,28日,意志/Wednesday, 28th. Will 70周六,31日,感激(爸爸的信)/Saturday, 31st. Gratitude 71一月/January 74周三,4日,代课老师/Wednesday, 4th. The Assistant Master 74斯达蒂的图书馆/Stardi's Library 76铁匠的儿子/The Blacksmith's Son 78周四,12日,美好的来访/Thursday, 12th. A Fine Visit 80周二,17日,维托里奥·艾马努埃莱国王的葬礼/Tuesday, 17th. The Funeral of Vittorio Emanuele 82周六,21日,弗兰蒂被赶走/Saturday, 21st. Franti Expelled From School 83撒丁岛的小鼓手(每月故事)/The Sardinian Drummer-Boy(Monthly Story) 85周二,24日,爱国(爸爸的信)/Tuesday, 24th. The Love of Country 93周三,25日,嫉妒/Wednesday, 25th. Envy 94周六,28日,弗兰蒂的妈妈/Saturday, 28th. Franti's Mother 97周日,29日,希望(妈妈的信)/Sunday, 29th. Hope 98二月/February 101周六,4日,隆重的颁奖仪式/Saturday, 4th. A Medal Well Bestowed 101周日,5日,决心/Sunday, 5th. Good Resolutions 103周五,10日,小火车/Friday, 10th. The Train of Cars 104周六,11日,傲慢/Saturday, 11th. Pride 107周一,15日,工伤/Monday, 15th. The Wounds of Labor 109周五,17日,囚犯/Friday, 17th. The Prisoner 111爸爸的护士(每月故事)/Daddy's Nurse (Monthly Story) 114周六,18日,作坊/Saturday, 18th. The Workshop 122周一,20日,小丑/Monday, 20th. The Little Clown 124周二,21日,狂欢节的最后一天/Tuesday, 21st. The Last Day of the Carnival 128周四,23日,失明的孩子/Thursday, 23rd. The Blind Boys 130周六,25日,生病的老师/Saturday, 25th. The Sick Teacher 136周六,25日,街道(爸爸的信)/Saturday, 25th. The Street 138三月/March 140周四,2日,夜校/Thursday, 2nd. The Evening School 140周日,5日,打架/Sunday, 5th. The Fight 142周一,6日,孩子们的家长/Monday, 6th. The Boys' Parents 145周三,8日,78号/Wednesday, 8th. Number 78 146周一,13日,死去的孩子/Monday, 13th. A Little Dead Boy 1483月14日前夕/The Eve of the Fourteenth of March 150周二,14日,颁奖/Tuesday, 14th. The Distribution of Prizes 151周一,20日,争吵/Monday, 20th. The Quarrel 157周五,24日,我的姐姐(姐姐的信)/Friday, 24th. My Sister 159罗马涅的鲜血(每月故事)/Blood of Romagna(Monthly Story) 160周二,28日,病床上的“小泥瓦匠”/Tuesday, 28th. The Little Mason on His Sick-Bed 167周三,29日,加富尔伯爵(爸爸的信)/Wednesday, 29th. Count Cavour 169四月/April 171周六,1日,春天/Saturday, 1st. Spring 171周一,3日,翁贝托国王/Monday, 3rd. King Umberto 172周二,4日,幼儿园/Tuesday, 4th. The Infant Asylum 178周三,5日,体育课/Wednesday, 5th. Gymnastics 181周二,11日,我爸爸的老师/Tuesday, 11th. My Father's Teacher 184周四,20日,生病/Thursday, 20th. Convalescence 193周四,20日,工人朋友(爸爸的信)/Thursday, 20th. Friends Among the Workingmen 195周六,29日,加罗内的妈妈/Saturday, 29th. Garrone's Mother 197周六,29日,朱塞佩·马志尼/Saturday, 29th. Giuseppe Mazzini 199公民荣誉奖章(每月故事)/Civic Valor(Monthly Story) 200五月/May 205周五,5日,患佝偻病的孩子们(妈妈的信)/Friday, 5th. Children with the Rickets 205周二,9日,牺牲/Tuesday, 9th. Sacrifice 208周四,11日,一场大火/Thursday, 11th. The Fire 210从亚平宁山脉到安第斯山脉(每月故事)/From the Apennines to the Andes (Monthly Story) 213周三,24日,夏天/Wednesday, 24th. Summer 245周五,26日,诗意(爸爸的信)/Friday, 26th. The Poetic Side 246周日,28日,聋哑女/Sunday, 28th. The Deaf-Mute 248六月/June 256周六,3日(明天是国庆节),加里波第将军(爸爸的信)/Friday, 3rd. Tomorrow is the National Festival Day Garibaldi 256周日,11日,军队/Sunday, 11th. The Army 257周二,13日,意大利(爸爸的信)/Tuesday, 13th. Italy 259周五,16日,三十二度/Friday, 16th. Thirty-Two Degrees 260周六,17日,我的爸爸(妈妈的信)/Saturday, 17th. My Father 262周一,19日,郊游/Monday, 19th. In the Country 263周日,25日,向工人们颁奖/Sunday, 25th. The Distribution of Prizes To the Workingmen 267周二,27日,女教师之死/Tuesday, 27th. My Dead Schoolmistress 270周三,28日,感谢/Wednesday, 28th. Thanks 272海难(最后一个每月故事)/The Shipwreck (Last Monthly Story ) 274七月/July 281周六,1日,妈妈的最后一页(妈妈的信)/Saturday, 1st. The Last Page From My Mother 281周二,4日,考试/Tuesday, 4th. The Examinations 282周五,7日,最后一门考试/Friday, 7th. The Last Examination 284周一,10日,告别/Monday, 10th. Farewell 288
章节摘录
插图:This day is sacred to the memory of the dead. Do you know, Enrico, that all you boys should, on this day, devote a thought to those who are dead? To those Who have died for you, for boys and little children. How many have died, and how many are dying continually! Have you ever reflected how many fathers have worn out their lives in toil? How many mothers have descended to the grave before their time, worn out by the privations to which they have condemned themselves for the sake of sustaining their children? Do you know how many men have planted a knife in their hearts in despair at beholding their children in misery? How many women have drowned themselves or have died of sorrow, or have gone mad, through having lost a child? Think of all these dead on this day, Enrico. Think of how many schoolmistresses have died young, have pined away through the fatigues of the school, through love of the children, from whom they had not the heart to tear themselves away; think of the doctors who have perished of contagious diseases, having bravely sacrificed themselves to cure the children; think of all those who in shipwrecks, in fires, in famines, in moments of supreme danger, have yielded to infants the last morsel of bread, the last place of safety, the last rope of escape from the flames, to expire content with their sacrifice, since they preserved the life of a little innocent.
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《爱的教育(中文导读英文版·少儿系列)》是由清华大学出版社出版的。
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