中国之路

出版时间：2013-1  出版社：程天权 中国人民大学出版社 (2013-01出版)  作者：程天权  页数：223  

内容概要

　　Making a general review of the.zigzaggingdevelopment of the Communist Party ofChina since modern times，especially since its establishment，explaining how China managed to stick to the road ofsocialism with Chinese characteristics and what itscharacteristics are.　　Summing up the brilliant achievements made by China since the reform and opening up in a systematic way，and profoundly analyzing the specific reasons for such achievements.　　Exploring the previous experience Chinahas got in the process of reform and opening up before making deeper analyses of such experience in theory.　　Explorin.g the difficulties and challenges thatmay be encountered by China in the future develop-ment，proposing the ideas and countermeasures，and providing references for the Party and the state to make decisions.

书籍目录

Introduction Start of China's Road to Modernization and the Choice of HistoryⅠ.Foreign Invasions and Chinese People's Struggles and ExplorationⅡ.Multi-dimensional Exploration and Selection of China's Modemization RoadⅢ.The Final Battle between Two Prospects and Fates and the Choice of HistoryⅣ.Construction and Exploration of Socialism in China （1949-1978）Chapter 1 The Socialist Economic Model with Chinese CharacteristicsⅠ.To Establish and Improve the Basic Economic System in which Public Ownership Is Dominant and Different Economic Sectors Develop Side by SideⅡ.The Transition from the Highly-centralized Planned Economy to the Socialist Market EconomyⅢ.To Explore the Path of Economic Development with the Scientific Outlook on Development as the ThemeⅣ.To Combine Independence and Autonomy with Economic GlobalizationⅤ.The Model of Progressive Transition Aiming at Improving the Socialist SystemⅥ.The Nature and Significance of Chinese Economic ModelⅦ.Will the Miracle Continue? -The Challenges and Choices Faced by Chinese Economic PattemChapter 2 The Explorations and Experiences of the Path of Political Development with Chinese CharacteristicsⅠ.Political Reforms and Explorations of the Path of Political Development with Chinese CharacteristicsⅡ.Main Aspects of Political Reform and Political ConstructionⅢ.Basic Experience in Political Reform and DevelopmentChapter 3 The Explorations and Development of Socialist Cultural with Chinese CharacteristicsⅠ.Initial Explorations of the Socialist Cultural ConstructionⅡ.Building "Socialist Cultural and Ethical" and "Promoting Vigorous Development and Prosperity of Socialist Culture"Ⅲ.The One Factorled Diversified Cultural PatternChapter 4 Construct a Harmonious Socialist SocietyⅠ.Social Challenges Faced by the Economic Growth of ChinaⅡ.The Chinese Govemment Values Accelerating Social ConstructionⅢ.Several Priorities in China's Social ConstructionChapter 5 The Political Party System with Chinese CharacteristicsChapter 6 Chinese Diplomacy in National RenewalConcIusion Features,International Influences and Prospects of the Road of China

章节摘录

　　The invasion and constant expansion of the Western big powers had influences in two aspects.On the one hand，the dumping of the capitalist commodities and the entry of the capitalist way of productionkept being shocked and damaging the traditional Chinese feudal economic system，which accelerated the development of the capitalist way of production in China.On the other hand，the invasions of theWestern big powers had constantly deepened the national crisis of China.The rulers of the Qing Dynasty were forced to sign a series oftreasonable treaties on ceding territory，making compensations and conceding rights.The foreign invaders divided their respective zones of influence in China，not only grabbing the privileges to set factories，exploit mines，build railroads，open banks，manage merchant shipping，etc.，but also stationing troops and establishing foreign concessions in China.They controlled China's economic lifeline，and manipulated the military and political power in China，making China asemi-colonial country gradually.Numerous figures from all walks oflife in China who had noble aspirations made ceaseless struggles inorder to save China and Chinese people out of the sufferings.　　Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement was the biggest peasant'sresistance movement in China's history.Taiping Heavenly Kingdomdeveloped its own economic program，namely Taiping HeavenlyKingdom Field System，and proposed the principle of”lands of thekingdom shall be farmed by all people of the kingdom"，which greatlyencouraged the poor peasants and stroke the Qing Dynasty with heaveblows.In the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895，the Qing Dynasty wasdefeated by Japan and the North China Navy was totally destructed.InApril 1985，Japan forced China to sign the Treaty of Shimonoseki inShimonoseki，which humiliated Chinese people with the concession ofTaiwan and a compensation of lo million kilograms of silver.KangYouwei called over 1，300 candidates for the Imperial Exam in Beijing tosign a strongly-worded petition to Emperor Guangxu to state the serioussituation of national peril，and proposed the Qing Dynasty to refuse tonegotiate with Japan，relocate the capital，train the troops and launch political reforms.It is known as”Joint Petition of Imperial ExaminationCandidates to the Emperor" in history，which raised the curtain ofConstitutional Reform and Modernization（1898）.In the face of the crisis that China would be in peril，the capitalist reformists led by Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao cried for helps for the Constitutional Reformand launched the reform movement in 1898.Nevertheless，the movement lasted for only 100 days before being aborted because of the rulers'disapproval.The Boxer Uprising broke out in 1900 heavily blew the imperialists'ambitious plan to divide China and exposed the corruption and incompetence of the government of the Qing Dynasty，but it failed by the end.To suppress the Boxer Uprising，Britain，the United States，Germany，France，Russia，Japan，Italy and Austria invaded Beijing with armed forces before violently slaughtering and plundering the Chinese people.In the year that followed，the government of the Qing Dynasty was forced to sign the humiliating Boxer Protocol，which dragged China into the mud of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society completely.The Chinese people had to suffer greater national humiliations.　　……

编辑推荐

Making a general review of the.zigzaggingdevelopment of the Communist Party ofChina since modern times，especially since its establishment，explaining how China managed to stick to the road ofsocialism with Chinese characteristics and what itscharacteristics are.    Summing up the brilliant achievements made by China since the reform and opening up in a systematic way，and profoundly analyzing the specific reasons for such achievements.    Exploring the previous experience Chinahas got in the process of reform and opening up before making deeper analyses of such experience in theory.    Explorin.g the difficulties and challenges thatmay be encountered by China in the future develop-ment，proposing the ideas and countermeasures，and providing references for the Party and the state to make decisions.     《中国之路(英文版)》由程天权编著，供相关读者阅读学习。