外刊经贸知识选读

出版时间：2000-1  出版社：中国人民大学出版社  作者：史天陆  页数：547  
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前言

　　当您开始阅读本书时，人类已经迈入了21世纪。　　这是一个变幻难测的世纪，这是一个催人奋进的时代。科学技术飞速发展，知识更替日新月异。希望、困惑、机遇、挑战，随时随地都有可能出现在每一个社会成员的生活之中。抓住机遇，寻求发展，迎接挑战，适应变化的制胜法宝就是学习一一依靠自己学习、终生学习。　　作为我国高等教育组成部分的自学考试，其职责就是在高等教育这个水平上倡导自学、鼓励自学、帮助自学、推动自学，为每一个自学者铺就成才之路。组织编写供读者学习的教材就是履行这个职责的重要环节。毫无疑问，这种教材应当适合自学，应当有利于学习者掌握、了解新知识、新信息，有利于学习者增强创新意识、培养实践能力、形成自学能力，也有利于学习者学以致用、解决实际工作中所遇到的问题。具有如此特点的书，我们虽然沿用了“教材”这个概念。但它与那种仅供教师讲、学生听，教师不讲、学生不懂，以“教”为中心的教科书相比，已经在内容安排、形式体例、行文风格等方面都大，不相同了。希望读者对此有所了解，以便从一开始就树立起依靠自己学习的坚定信念，不断探索适合自己的学习方法，充分利用已有的知识基础和实际工作经验，最大限度地发挥自己的潜能以达到学习的目标。　　欢迎读者提出意见和建议。　　祝每一位读者自学成功。

内容概要

　　作为我国高等教育组成部分的自学考试，其职责就是在高等教育这个水平上倡导自学、鼓励自学、帮助自学、推动自学，为每一个自学者铺就成才之路。组织编写供读者学习的教材就是履行这个职责的重要环节。毫无疑问，这种教材应当适合自学，应当有利于学习者掌握、了解新知识、新信息，有利于学习者增强创新意识、培养实践能力、形成自学能力，也有利于学习者学以致用、解决实际工作中所遇到的问题。

书籍目录

Lesson 1Chinas Foreign TradeText China in the Market PlaceQuestions on Content and Language PointsEXercisesSupplementary Material for Free ReadingLesson 2ChinaSsAbsorption of Foreign Direct InvestmentText The Curtain Goes upQuestions on Content and Language PointsExercisesSupplementary Material for Free ReadingLesson 3ExercisesSu,pplementary Material for Free ReadingAppendix to Lesson 1-3Deng Calls for Speedup in ReformQuestions on Content and Language PointsLesson 4The World EconomyText 7he Economic Scene：A Global PerspectiveQuestions。n Content and Language PointsExercisesSupplementary Material for Free ReadingLesson 5On the US Strategy Policy in TradeText U．S．Is Prepared to See Trade Relations WorsenQuestions on Content and Language PointsExercisesSupplementary Material for Free ReadingLesson 6The Development of EUText Economic Troubles Cloud New Market’S FutureQuestions on Content and Language PointsExercisesSupplementary Material for Free ReadingLesson 7On Japans Position on TradeText Japan Says NoQuestions on Content and Language PointsExercisesLesson 8SouthKorea&OtherFast．developingAsianC0untries——TheirProgress and ProblemsText Here Comes Korea．Inc．Questions on Content and Language PointsExercisesSupplementary Material for Free ReadingLesson 9Newly－Emerging Trading StarsText Prosperity Persists in the UAEQuestions on Content and Language PointsExercisesSupplementary Material for Free ReadingLesson 10On GATT－WTOText FreerTrade．with LuckQuestions on Content and Language PointsExercisesSupplementary Material for Free ReadingLesson 11Barter Still in UseText The Comeback of InternaI ntermationa BarterQuestions on Content and Language PointsExercisesLesson 12Market CompetitionText Soft Drink Wars：the Next BattleQuestions on Content and Language PointsExereisesSupplementary Material for Free Reading……Lesson 13Lesson 14Lesson 15附 外刊经贸知识选读自学考试大纲

章节摘录

　　The pattern of China’S.foreign trade has changed substantiallysince the founding of the People’s Republic.During the 1950s Chinaexported agriculturaI products to the USSR and East European coun-tries in return for manufactured goods and the capital equipment re-quired for the countrys industrialisation programme which placed am-phasis on the development of heavy industry.The Great Leap Forward。1958-1959 initially produced gains in agricultural and industrialproduction，but subsequently resulted in serious economic imbalances.Economic problems were exacerbated by three bad harvests（1959-1961）with the result that national income and the volume。f foreigntrade contracted during 1960-1962.　　The withdrawal of Soviet economic and technical aid in the earlv一1960s caused trade to shift away from the USSR and its Comecon part-ners towards Japan and Westerfi Europe.A consistent theme of China’s foreign trade policies has been the strong emphasis which has beenplaced On developing trade relations with the 7hird World countries.