出版时间:2010-1 出版社:人民邮电 作者:(英)埃里克·格伦迪宁//罗恩·霍华德 页数:175
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内容概要
《剑桥医学英语》是力学习医学且具有中高级英文水平的学习者设计的,它提供的医学专业英语,有助于提高学习者对医学期刊,书籍的阅读水平,帮助医学工作者或学生参加医学国际会议,或到讲英语的国家作短期海外实习,此书可作为自学的学习资料,也可以作为课堂教学的课本,既可一对一来学习还可以学习小组的形式来学习。
本书由60个双页主题单元组成,前46个主题涵盖了医学领域的方方面面,从健康、疾病到调查研究。其余的14个单元侧重于介绍有关医学的沟通技能。
每一个单元的左手边页,详细地解释了关键词和表达方式;右手边页上的一系列练习则会帮助学习者检查和进一步理解所学到的知识。
书的后面附有练习答案和附录。
本书最有特色的地方是每一单元都设计有“请你参与”部分。这为每一位学习者提供了情景模拟的机会,可以将学习到的新词汇和表达法用到自己相关的医学专业领域中去,因而对新知识可以更好地消化和吸收。
书籍目录
INTRODUCTION
BASICS
1 Health and illness
2 Parts of the body 1
3 Parts of the body 2
4 Functions of the body
MEDICAL AND PARAMEDICAL PERSONNEL AND PLACES
5 Medical practitioners 1
6 Medical practitioners 2
7 Nurses
8 Allied health professionals
9 Hospitals
10 Primary care
EDUCATION AND TRAINING
11 Medical education 1
12 Medical education 2
13 The overseas doctor
SYSTEMS, DISEASES AND SYM PTO M S
14 Symptoms and signs
15 Blood
16 Bones
17 Childhood
18 The endocrine system
19 The eye
20 The gastrointestinal system
21 Gynaecology
22 The heart and circulation 1
23 The heart and circulation 2
24 Infections
25 Mental illness
26 The nervous system 1
27 The nervous system 2
28 Oncology
29 Pregnancy and childbirth
30 The respiratory system
31 The skin 1
32 The skin 2
33 The urinary system
INVESTIGATIONS
34 Basic investigations
35 Laboratory tests
36 Endoscopy
37 X-ray and CT
38 MRI and ultrasound
39 ECG
TREATMENT
40 Medical treatment
41 Surgical treatment
42 Therapies
PREVENTION
43 Screening and immunization
EPIDEMIOLOGY
44 Epidemiology
ETHICS
45 Medical ethics
RESEARCH
TAKING A HISTORY
EXAMINATION
EXPLANATION
PRESENTATIONS
Appendix I
Appendix II
Appendix III
Appendix IV
Appendix V
Appendix VI
Answer key
Index
章节摘录
Hospital staff The people who work in any type of workplace, including hospitals, are called the staff. The medical staff in a British hospital belong to one of four main groups: A pre-registration house officer (PRHO), or house officer, is a newly graduated doctor i the first year of postgraduate training. After a yeaz; he or she becomes a registered medi practitioner. In the current system of training, the Foundation Programme, the name fol these junior doctors is Foundation Year I doctor (FY1). (See Unit 12) A senior house officer (SHO) is in the second year of postgraduate training. The title is now Foundation Year 2 doctor (FY2), but the old terms senior house officer and SHO are still used. A specialist registrar (SpR) is a doctor who has completed the Foundation Programme, and is training in one of the medical specialties. There are also some non-training registrdoctors who have completed their training but do not wish to specialize yet. A consultant is a fully qualified specialist. There may also be some associate specialistssenior doctors who do not wish to become consultants. In addition, there is at least o medical (or clinical) director, who is responsible for all of the medical staff. Medical teams Consultant physicians and surgeons are responsible for a specific number of patients in the hospital. Each consultant has a team of junior doctors to help care for those patients. In many hospitals, there are multidisciplinary teams which consist not only of doctors but also of physiotherapists and other allied health professionals (see Unit 8). When patients enter - or are admitted to hospital, they are usually seen first by one of the junior doctors on the ward where they will receive treatment and care. The junior doctor clerks them takes their medical history (see Units 47-49) and examines them. Some time later, the registrar also sees the patients, and may order investigations or tests, for example X-rays or an ECG, make a provisional diagnosis, and begin treatment. The consultant usually sees the new admissions - people who have recently been admitted to the ward for the first time on one of the regular ward rounds, when the management of the patients is discussed with the registrar. Consultants also decide when a patient is ready to be discharged (sent home). On the ward round, the consultant is accompanied by the team and a nurse, and they visit all the patients in the consultants care. Shifts Junior doctors now normally work in shifts, which means they normally work for eight hours every day, for example 7 am to 3 pm, and are then free until 7 am the next day. After a week they change to a different shift, for example 3 pm to 11 pm or 11 pm to 7 am. The alternative system is to work from 9 am to 5 pm every day and to take turns to be on call available to return to the hospital if necessary - from 5 pm to 9 am the next day. Days on call are set out in a rota, or list of names and times. Doctors on call carry a radio pager, or bleeper, a device which makes a noise when someone is trying to contact them.
编辑推荐
professional English in Use Medicine contains 60 units covering a wide variety of medical vocabulary. Topics include diseases and symptoms, investigations, treatment, examining, and prevention. The book also introduces general medical vocabulary related to parts and tuncions of the body, medical and para medical personnel, education and training, research, and presentations. Primarily designed as a self study reference and practice book, it can also be used for classroom work and one [o one lessons and is suitable for intermediate and upper intermediate studuents Protessional English in Use Medicine has been carefully researched using the Institute for Applied Language Studies medical corpus, as well as authentic texts, document sand cases 60 easy-to-use units: vocabulary items are presented and explained in context on left-hand pages with a range of practice exercises on right-hand pages. A focus on functional language, such as taking a history and examining, gives learners the confidence and ability to function in English in a medical environment."Over to you sections allow learners to apply the vocabulary they have learned in the unit to their own working lives.Includes a comprehensive, learner-friendly answer key and index. Protessional English in Use Medicine is a must for medical practitioners who need to use English at work or for study, either in their own country or abroad.
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