纳米力学与材料

出版时间：2007-1  出版社：科学  作者：廖荣锦  页数：320  字数：530000  

内容概要

合成与分析纳米物质特性的能力取得了革命性的进展，广泛应用于生物医学、机械、电子、精密材料以及军事工程等领域。纳米力学是研究和描述单个原子、系统和结构在各种载荷条件下响应的机械行为特性的学科，它的发展促进了该技术的进步。尤其是多尺度建模方法，它可以使此领域的工程师更好的理解微纳米材料。 　　本书由该领域内资深专家撰写，对纳米力学和材料的基本概念进行了介绍，侧重于多重尺度建模方法和技术的研究。本书内容包括：分子力学基础，微粒系统、晶格机械及现代多尺度建模理论等。 　　本书是一本相关领域电子工程师、材料科研工作者开发微纳米材料应用的全面的指南，同时也可作为微纳米力学和微纳米技术专业研究生的参考书。

书籍目录

1  Introduction　1.1  Potential  of  Nanoscale  Engineering　1.2  Motivation  for  Multiple  Scale  Modeling　1.3  Educational  Approach2　Classical  Molecular  Dynamics　2.1  Mechanics  of  a  System  of  Particles　2.2  Molecular  Forces　2.3  Molecular  Dynamics  Applications3　Lattice  Mechanics　3.1  Elements  of  Lattice  Symmetries　3.2  Equation  of  Motion  of  a  Regular  Lattice　3.3  Transforms　3.4  Standing  Waves  in  Lattices　3.5  Green's  Function  Methods　3.6  Q~asi-Static  Approximation4　Methods  of  Thermodynamics  and  Statistical  Mechanics　4.1  Basic  Results  of  the  Thermodynamic  Method　4.2  Statistics  of  Multiparticle  Systems  in Thermodynamic  Equilibrium　4.3  Numerical  Heat  Bath  Techniques5　Introduction  to  Multiple  Scale  Modeling　5.1  MAAD　5.2  Coarse-Grained  Molecular  Dynamics　5.3  Quasi-Continuum  Method　5.4  CADD　5.5  Bridging  Domain6　Introduction  to  Bridging  Scale　　6.1  Bridging  Scale  Fundamentals　6.2  Removing  Fine  Scale  Degrees  of  Freedom  in  Coarse  Scale  Region　6.3  Discussion  on  the  Damping  Kernel  Technique　6.4  Cauchy-Born  Rule　6.5  Virtual  Atom  Cluster  Method　6.6  Staggered  Time  Integration  Algorithm　6.7  Summary  of  Bridging  Scale  Equations　6.8  Discussion  on  the  Bridging  Scale  Method7　Bridging  Scale  Numerical  Examples　7.1  Comments  on  Time  History  Kernel　7.2  1D  Bridging  Scale  Numerical  Examples　7.3  2D/3D  Bridging  Scale  Numerical  Examples　7.4  Two-Dimensional  Wave  Propagation　7.5  Dynamic  Crack  Propagation  in  Two  Dimensions　7.6  Dynamic  Crack  Propagation  in  Three  Dimensions　7.7  Virtual  Atom  Cluster  Numerical  Examples8　Non-Nearest  Neighbor  MD  Boundary  Condition　8.1  Introduction　8.2  Theoretical  Formulation  in  3D　8.3  Numerical  Examples:  ID  Wave  Propagation　8.4  Time-History  Kernels  for  FCC  Gold　8.5  Conclusion  for  the  Bridging  Scale  Method9  Multiscale  Methods  for  Material  Design　9.1  Multiresolution  Continuum  Analysis　9.2  Multiscale  Constitutive  Modeling  of  Steels　9.3  Bid-Inspired  Materials　9.4  Summary  and  Future  Research  Directions10  Bio-Nano  Interface　10.1  Introduction　10.2  Immersed  Finite  Element  Method　10.3  Vascular  Flow  and  Blood  Rheology　10.4  Electrohydrodynamic  Coupling　10.5  CNT/DNA  Assembly  Simulation　10.6  Cell  Migration  and  Cell-Suhstrate  Adhesion　10.7  ConclusionsAppendix  A  Kernel  Matrices  for  EAM  PotentialBibliographyIndex

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