社区卫生与健康

出版时间：2002-9  出版社：Oversea Publishing House  作者：A. McMurray 著  页数：394  

内容概要

The new edition of Community Health & Wellness has been expanded to build on the popular concepts presented in the first. This fully updated edition examines the factors influencing community health and development in the new century, including the first scholarly analysis of online communities.    Anne McMurray's strong ecological perspective is retained and developed, and forms the framework within which the author examines how risks to the environment create risks to developing capacity.The text is multidisciplinary in its approach and discusses highly contemporary issues such as developing a health focus for communities, community assessment, occupational health and safety, women's and men's health, rural and remote communities, and migrant and indigenous populations. Through many new case studies and examples, Community Health and Wellness examines in detail the health of communities and their interdependence, both with each other and with their environments.

作者简介

Anne McMurray is Professor of the Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences at Griffith University, and is a fellow of the Royal College of Nursing, Australia, and the Institute for Healthy Communities. Anne has practised in a range of nursing and community healthsettings in Canada and Australia, and has been an academic for over 15 years.

书籍目录

About the authorPrefaceAcknowledgmentsSection 1 Community health and wellness　1 The community of the twenty-first century　　Your community　　What is a community?　　What is health?　　Healthiness and wellness　　What determines health and wellness?　　What is community health?　　Community empowerment　　Health literacy　　What is public health?　　Primary health care　　Community development　　Helping communities change　　Ecological considerations　　Sustainability　　What is health promotion?　　Health education　　Community health promotion: the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion .　　Implications for community health promotion  : .　　Case study: Lusaka SOS Children's Village　　Thinking critically: community heakh　　References　2 Primary health care: enabling health and wellness　　Distinction between primary care and primary health care　　　Primary cam　  　Primary health care　　Primary, secondary and tertiary prevention　　Primary health care principles　　  Accessibility　　  Appropriate technology　　  Increased emphasis on health promotion　　Case study: The Haida Gwaii Diabetes Project　　  Intersectoral collaboration　　  Public participation　　Health in the city: the interplay of social determinants  7　　The Healthy Cities movement　　Case study: cleaning up Australia　　Thinking critically: primary health care　  References　3 Determinants of health, illness and disability　  Risk　　Measuring risk　　Epidemiological indicators of health and illness　　Using epidemiological information　　Determining causation　　The epidemiological triad　　  Agent　　  Host　　  Environment　　The global burden of disease　　Global risk　　GBD information at the national level　　Implications of the GBD data　　Health planning for the future　　Community assessment　　  Community assessment as a political activity　　  Community assessment inventory　　Thinking critically: the determinants of health　　References  4 Health promotion: concepts to practice　　The evolution of community health promotion　　Case study: epidemiology as a basis for health promotion　　Consumerism: health as a marketable commodity　　Health for all and the Ottawa Charter　　The PRECEDE-PROCEED model　　The PATCH model　　Case study: Drinksafe in the university community　　Health promotion as an investment: the settings approach　　Jakarta Declaration on Health Promotion into the 21st Century...　　Contemporary health promotion approaches　　Revisiting risk: proximal and distal risk factors　　Report card for the new millennium　　Thinking critically: health promotion　　ReferencesSection 2 Sustainable health for the individual and family  5 Healthy children    The healthy child    Genetics    Healthy pregnancy    Infant mortality and risk  ……Section 3 Promoting community competenceIndex